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Racial and Gender Differences in the Relationship Between Children’s Television Use and Self-Esteem: A Longitudinal Panel Study

Judul Artikel:Racial and Gender Differences in the Relationship Between Children’s Television Use and Self-Esteem: A Longitudinal Panel Study
Judul Terbitan:Communication Research
ISSN:
Bahasa:ING
Tempat Terbit:USA
Tahun:2012
Volume:Vol. 39 Issue 3 2012
Penerbit:University of Colorado
Frekuensi Penerbitan:6 x 1 Tahun
Edisi:
Penulis:Nicole Martins1 and Kristen Harrison2
Abstraksi:A longitudinal panel survey of 396 White and Black preadolescent boys and girls was conducted to assess the long-term effects of television consumption on global self-esteem. The results revealed television exposure, after controlling for age, body satisfaction, and baseline self-esteem, was significantly related to children’s self-esteem. Specifically, television exposure predicted a decrease in self-esteem for White and Black girls and Black boys, and an increase in self-esteem among White boys. The findings are discussed in terms of cultivation theory and social identity theory.
Kata Kunci:children, television, self-esteem, race, social identity, cultivation
Lokasi:P338
Terakreditasi:sudah
Jurusan:Komunikasi