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Issues ¡n Birth Order Research Methodology: Perspectives from Individual Psychology

Judul Artikel:Issues ¡n Birth Order Research Methodology: Perspectives from Individual Psychology
Judul Terbitan:The Journal of Individual Psychology
ISSN:
Bahasa:ING
Tempat Terbit:
Tahun:2012
Volume:Vol. 68 Issue 1 2012
Penerbit:University of Texas Press
Frekuensi Penerbitan:6 x 1 tahun
Edisi:
Penulis:Alan E. Stewart
Abstraksi:Abstract The author reviews Adier's (1927, 1928, 1931, 1937) theoretical position about birth order and its influence on belonging and fulfilling life goals. A typology of research studies using actual birth order (ABO) is developed, and the author then reviews some exemplary studies of each type of ABO study and discusses their corresponding research methodological issues and problems in terms of construct, internal, and statistical conclusion validities. The author discusses research in assessing one's perceived or psychological birth order {PBO) and focuses specifically upon the White-Campbell Psychological Birth Order Inventory (PBOI; Campbell, White, & Stewart, 1991). A typology of PBO studies is developed; illustrative studies are discussed and research methodological issues are reviewed. The author then compares the use of ABO and PBO (PBOI) in researching irrational relationship beliefs, perfectionism, and personality with respect to observed effect sizes. In each comparison, the effect sizes for the relationship between PBO and other psychological variables were larger than effect sizes when ABO was used. The article concludes with recommendations for the conduct of birth order research in Individual Psychology.
Kata Kunci:Keywords: birth order. Individual Psychology, perfectionism, personality Researchers in Individual Psychology regularly conduct
Lokasi:P75
Terakreditasi:sudah
Jurusan:Psikologi