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A Review of 200 Birth-Order Studies: Lifestyle Characteristics

Judul Artikel:A Review of 200 Birth-Order Studies: Lifestyle Characteristics
Judul Terbitan:The Journal of Individual Psychology
ISSN:
Bahasa:ING
Tempat Terbit:
Tahun:2010
Volume:Vol. 66 Issue 4 2010
Penerbit:University of Texas Press
Frekuensi Penerbitan:6 x 1 tahun
Edisi:
Penulis:Daniel Eckstein, Kristen J. Aycock, Mark A. Sperber, John McDonald, Victor Van Wiesner, III, Richard E. Watts, and Phil Ginsburg
Abstraksi:Abstract Alfred Adler was one of the first theorists to use birth-order position in his conceptualization of clients. Birth order continues to inform professionals practicing from an Individual Psychology framework; however, the wealth of research on the topic can seem overwhelming. Using a modified version of Light and Smith's (1971) vote-counting methodology, the authors reviewed 200 published articles with statistically significant findings of birth order characteristics. From these studies, lifestyle characteristics associated with birth order were tabulated to provide a clear picture of results. Examples of typical characteristics associated with persons of specific birthorder positions include high success and achievement for first-born children, high need for achievement for only children, high sociability for middle children, and high social interest for youngest children. Implications for counselors conclude the article.
Kata Kunci:-
Lokasi:P408
Terakreditasi:sudah
Jurusan:Psikologi